10 of the Best Cities to Visit in Morocco

Morocco, a land of diverse landscapes and rich culture, beckons travelers with its enchanting cities. From the vibrant souks of Marrakech to the serene blue streets of Chefchaouen, each city in this North African gem offers a unique and captivating experience. This comprehensive travel guide takes you through the 10 best cities to visit in Morocco, providing a more detailed glimpse into the highlights and must-do activities in each destination.

In This Travel Guide

Best Cities to Visit in Morocco

1. Marrakech – The Red City

Highlights: Marrakech, the “Red City,” immediately captivates with its distinctive red walls, a symbol of its history. The city’s heart is its historic medina, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which is a maze of narrow streets, palaces, and gardens. The city is also known for Jemaa el-Fnaa square, an ever-bustling hub of Moroccan street life, and the stunning Bahia Palace, an exquisite example of Islamic and Moroccan architecture. The Majorelle Garden, with its cobalt blue buildings and exotic plants, offers a tranquil escape.

Must-Do: When in Marrakech, lose yourself in the labyrinthine souks, where you can shop for everything from spices to leather goods. Savor the flavors of Morocco at the food stalls in Jemaa el-Fnaa, where you can taste tagines, couscous, and traditional sweets. For a more serene experience, take a horse-drawn carriage ride through the city, which allows you to appreciate the city’s architectural beauty.

2. Fes – The Imperial City

Highlights: Fes, one of Morocco’s four imperial cities, is renowned for having one of the world’s best-preserved medieval medinas. This historic medina, also a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a living testament to Moroccan history and culture. Key attractions include the Bou Inania Madrasa, a theological college, and the Al-Attarine Madrasa, known for its intricate tilework and architecture.

Must-Do: To fully appreciate the historical significance of Fes, consider taking a guided tour of the medina. It provides insight into the city’s vibrant history, craftsmanship, and architectural gems. Don’t forget to explore the lively souks and admire the intricate craftsmanship of traditional Moroccan ceramics, textiles, and leather goods.

3. Casablanca – The Modern Metropolis

Highlights: Casablanca is a contrast of modernity and tradition. The Hassan II Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, is a marvel of contemporary Moroccan architecture and a must-visit. The Corniche beach, lined with restaurants and cafes, offers a scenic escape, and the Royal Palace provides a glimpse of Morocco’s royal heritage.

Must-Do: Enjoy the vibrant nightlife in Casablanca, with its abundance of bars, restaurants, and nightclubs. Dive into the bustling Medina of Casablanca, where you can find a wide variety of goods. The Royal Palace’s impressive gates make for a great photo opportunity.

4. Chefchaouen – The Blue City

Highlights: Nestled in the Rif Mountains, Chefchaouen is often referred to as the “Blue City” due to its enchanting blue-painted buildings. This tranquil city provides a relaxing escape from the bustle of Morocco’s larger cities.

Must-Do: Stroll through the serene streets, painted in various shades of blue, and discover hidden gems around every corner. The surrounding mountains offer excellent hiking opportunities, and the historic kasbah and Andalusian Gardens provide cultural insights and stunning views.

5. Essaouira – The Coastal Gem of Morocco

Highlights: Essaouira, a coastal gem on Morocco’s Atlantic coast, is characterized by its well-preserved medina, historic fortifications, and beautiful beaches. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a favorite among visitors for its authenticity and charm.

Must-Do: Explore the medina’s narrow streets, where you’ll find artisan workshops, art galleries, and boutique shops. Watch the sunset from the Skala de la Ville, a historic seafront fortress, and savor fresh seafood at the port area’s lively fish market and restaurants.

6. Rabat – The Capital of Morocco

Highlights: Rabat, Morocco’s capital, is a city where history and modernity coexist harmoniously. The Kasbah of the Udayas, a historic fortress overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, and the iconic Hassan Tower are among the city’s key attractions. The Royal Palace and Chellah ruins offer additional historical and cultural experiences.

Must-Do: Pay your respects at the Royal Mausoleum of Mohammed V, a magnificent example of Moroccan architecture and craftsmanship. The well-preserved Chellah ruins, with their storks and beautiful gardens, are a serene and historical escape from the city’s bustling streets.

7. Tangier – The Gateway to Morocco

Highlights: Tangier, situated at the northern tip of Morocco, serves as the gateway to the country. The city’s unique blend of Moroccan and European influences is a reflection of its historical role as an international city. Tangier offers beautiful beaches and a burgeoning artistic scene.

Must-Do: Dive into the city’s rich history and art scene by visiting the Kasbah Museum and experiencing the lively Grand Socco square. Don’t miss the stunning views from the Cape Spartel lighthouse, where the Atlantic Ocean meets the Mediterranean Sea.

8. Agadir – The Beach Destination

Highlights: Agadir, located on Morocco’s Atlantic coast, is known for its long stretches of sandy beaches, modern resorts, and a pleasant climate. It’s a popular destination for travelers seeking a beach escape and leisure.

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Must-Do: Spend your days lounging on the beach, where you can swim, sunbathe, and enjoy water sports. The Souk El Had market offers an authentic Moroccan shopping experience, and a visit to the Valley of the Birds provides a family-friendly adventure with a wide variety of exotic birds.

9. Ouarzazate – The Hollywood of the Sahara

Highlights: Ouarzazate is known as the “Hollywood of the Sahara” due to its role as a backdrop for numerous films. The city offers unique attractions, including the Aït Benhaddou kasbah, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the Atlas Studios, where many famous movies and TV series have been filmed.

Must-Do: Take a guided tour of the Aït Benhaddou kasbah, a historic and picturesque desert fortress. Explore the dramatic landscapes of the Dades Valley and visit nearby Atlas Mountains villages to experience the local Berber culture and hospitality.

10. Meknes – The Hidden Gem of Morocco

Highlights: Meknes, often overshadowed by its imperial city counterparts, is a less-visited city with a rich history. The Royal Stables, which once housed thousands of horses, and the well-preserved medina with its grand architecture are key attractions.

Must-Do: Discover the Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail, a testament to the city’s grandeur during his reign. Explore the stunning gates of Bab Mansour, one of the most impressive monumental gates in Morocco. For history buffs and those seeking a quieter atmosphere, Meknes is a hidden gem.

Conclusion

Morocco’s cities offer a wealth of experiences, from the bustling markets and historical medinas of Marrakech and Fes to the tranquil blue streets of Chefchaouen and the beachfront relaxation in Agadir. In Casablanca, you can explore modernity and tradition, while Essaouira’s coastal charm and Rabat’s rich history make for captivating stops.

Tangier offers a unique blend of Moroccan and European influences, while Ouarzazate provides a gateway to the Sahara and a taste of the cinematic world. Meknes, often overlooked, is a hidden gem for those seeking history and grand architecture. Enjoy your journey through the magical cities of Morocco, where history, culture, and stunning landscapes await at every turn.